Space Vector Corporation - A Pemco Aviation Group CompanySpace Vector Corporation - Established 1969
 
 
 
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FALCON Small Launch Vehicle Program

Space Vector Corporation is currently on contract to develop Small Launch Vehicles (SLV) for the FALCON Program. FALCON is a joint program of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency's (DARPA) and the U.S. Air Force. NASA is also a formal partner in the Program. The Program's goal is to create a responsive launch vehicle that can put at least 1,000 pounds into low Earth orbit for less than $5 million per launch. Space Vector is partnered with two of the three teams selected in Phase IIA: Airlaunch LLC, Reno, NV and Lockheed Martin Space Systems Company, New Orleans, LA. Phase II is scheduled to culminate with a demonstration launch in 2007.

AIRLAUNCH

Space Vector will be the integrating contractor for AirLaunch's QuickReach vehicle, which will be assembled and integrated in Space Vector's Los Angeles facilities. Space Vector will also provide fairings, separation systems, cold gas control systems, first and second stage engine injectors, storage and launch canister, launch consoles, cabling and power, and support equipment.


      

The QuickReach is a two-stage liquid fuel rocket that is carried to its launch point in the cargo bay of an aircraft such as an Air Force C-17 or a privately chartered Antonov 124. This simplifies operations compared to a ground launch from a fixed range in several ways: no coordination is required with other users of the range, weather constraints are avoided by flying to open sky, and there are fewer delays waiting for specific launch windows (to match desired orbits) because the vehicle can be flown to an alternate launch point that is better aligned with the desired orbit. In addition, ground launches must be postponed whenever ships enter the ocean zones near the coastal launch sites or where rocket stages are expected to drop; the QuickReach carrier aircraft can avoid such delays by flying to a different release point.

Air launching also simplifies the design of the vehicle, which simultaneously reduces costs and improves reliability. The modest performance gain of launching at 25,000 to 35,000 feet, and with some forward speed, makes it easier for a two-stage rocket to put payloads into orbit. In addition, the first stage engine and nozzle can be designed solely for operation at a significant altitude - this avoids the design challenges of also needing to operate efficiently at sea level air pressure during lift-off.

Because QuickReach does not use turbopumps or mechanical gas pressurization systems, it can be scaled up with few changes in its basic components. This means that later versions of QuickReach can deliver 10,000-lb. payloads simply through modest increases in the diameter of the vehicle and its engines.

Lockheed Martin FALCON SLV

The Lockheed Martin team will mature their design for a large ground launched hybrid propellant boosted vehicle in Phase II of the FALCON program. Space Vector will provide LM with flight structures, separation systems, reaction control systems, and test and checkout support.

 

 

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